patch 8.2.4716: memory allocation failure not tested when defining a function

Problem:    Memory allocation failure not tested when defining a function.
Solution:   Add a test. (Yegappan Lakshmanan, closes #10127)

src/version.c

@@ -746,6 +746,8 @@ static char *(features[]) =
 
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+/**/
+    4716,
 /**/
     4715,
 /**/