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patch 8.2.3071: shell options are not set properly for PowerShell
Problem: Shell options are not set properly for PowerShell. Solution: Use better option defaults. (Mike Willams, closes #8459)
This commit is contained in:
committed by
Bram Moolenaar
parent
ffec6dd16a
commit
127950241e
@@ -9878,9 +9878,11 @@ sha256({string}) *sha256()*
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shellescape({string} [, {special}]) *shellescape()*
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Escape {string} for use as a shell command argument.
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On MS-Windows, when 'shellslash' is not set, it will enclose
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{string} in double quotes and double all double quotes within
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{string}.
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On MS-Windows, when the 'shell' contains powershell then it
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will enclose {string} in single quotes and will double up all
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internal single quotes. With other values for 'shell' when
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'shellslash' is not set, it will enclose {string} in double
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quotes and double all double quotes within {string}.
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Otherwise it will enclose {string} in single quotes and
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replace all "'" with "'\''".
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@@ -11040,7 +11042,8 @@ tempname() *tempname()* *temp-file-name*
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:exe "redir > " . tmpfile
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< For Unix, the file will be in a private directory |tempfile|.
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For MS-Windows forward slashes are used when the 'shellslash'
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option is set or when 'shellcmdflag' starts with '-'.
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option is set or when 'shellcmdflag' starts with '-' except
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when when 'shell' contains powershell.
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term_ functions are documented here: |terminal-function-details|
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@@ -6594,23 +6594,25 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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*'shellcmdflag'* *'shcf'*
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'shellcmdflag' 'shcf' string (default: "-c";
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Win32, when 'shell' does not contain "sh"
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Win32, when 'shell' contains "powershell":
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"-Command", or when it does not contain "sh"
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somewhere: "/c")
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global
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Flag passed to the shell to execute "!" and ":!" commands; e.g.,
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"bash.exe -c ls" or "cmd.exe /c dir". For MS-Windows, the default is
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set according to the value of 'shell', to reduce the need to set this
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option by the user.
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"bash.exe -c ls", "powershell.exe -Command dir", or "cmd.exe /c dir".
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For MS-Windows, the default is set according to the value of 'shell',
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to reduce the need to set this option by the user.
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On Unix it can have more than one flag. Each white space separated
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part is passed as an argument to the shell command.
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See |option-backslash| about including spaces and backslashes.
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Also see |dos-shell| for MS-Windows.
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Also see |dos-shell| and |dos-powershell| for MS-Windows.
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This option cannot be set from a |modeline| or in the |sandbox|, for
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security reasons.
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*'shellpipe'* *'sp'*
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'shellpipe' 'sp' string (default ">", ">%s 2>&1", "| tee", "|& tee" or
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"2>&1| tee")
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'shellpipe' 'sp' string (default ">", ">%s 2>&1", "| tee", "|& tee"
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"2>&1| tee", or
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"2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding default")
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global
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{not available when compiled without the |+quickfix|
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feature}
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@@ -6620,9 +6622,10 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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The name of the temporary file can be represented by "%s" if necessary
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(the file name is appended automatically if no %s appears in the value
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of this option).
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For the Amiga the default is ">". For MS-Windows the default is
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">%s 2>&1". The output is directly saved in a file and not echoed to
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the screen.
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For the Amiga the default is ">". For MS-Windows using powershell the
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default is "2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding default", otherwise the default
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is ">%s 2>&1". The output is directly saved in a file and not echoed
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to the screen.
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For Unix the default is "| tee". The stdout of the compiler is saved
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in a file and echoed to the screen. If the 'shell' option is "csh" or
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"tcsh" after initializations, the default becomes "|& tee". If the
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@@ -6645,8 +6648,9 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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security reasons.
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*'shellquote'* *'shq'*
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'shellquote' 'shq' string (default: ""; Win32, when 'shell'
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contains "sh" somewhere: "\"")
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'shellquote' 'shq' string (default: ""; Win32, when 'shell' does not
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contain powershell but contains "sh"
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somewhere: "\"")
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global
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Quoting character(s), put around the command passed to the shell, for
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the "!" and ":!" commands. The redirection is kept outside of the
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@@ -6661,7 +6665,8 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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security reasons.
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*'shellredir'* *'srr'*
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'shellredir' 'srr' string (default ">", ">&" or ">%s 2>&1")
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'shellredir' 'srr' string (default ">", ">&", ">%s 2>&1", or
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"2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding default")
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global
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String to be used to put the output of a filter command in a temporary
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file. See also |:!|. See |option-backslash| about including spaces
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@@ -6674,8 +6679,10 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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'shell' option is "sh", "ksh", "mksh", "pdksh", "zsh", "zsh-beta",
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"bash" or "fish", the default becomes ">%s 2>&1". This means that
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stderr is also included. For Win32, the Unix checks are done and
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additionally "cmd" is checked for, which makes the default ">%s 2>&1".
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Also, the same names with ".exe" appended are checked for.
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additionally "cmd" is checked for, which makes the default ">%s 2>&1",
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and "powershell" is checked for which makes the default
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"2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding default". Also, the same names with ".exe"
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appended are checked for.
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The initialization of this option is done after reading the ".vimrc"
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and the other initializations, so that when the 'shell' option is set
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there, the 'shellredir' option changes automatically unless it was
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@@ -6690,9 +6697,9 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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global
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{only for MS-Windows}
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When set, a forward slash is used when expanding file names. This is
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useful when a Unix-like shell is used instead of cmd.exe. Backward
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slashes can still be typed, but they are changed to forward slashes by
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Vim.
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useful when a Unix-like shell is used instead of cmd.exe or
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powershell.exe. Backward slashes can still be typed, but they are
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changed to forward slashes by Vim.
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Note that setting or resetting this option has no effect for some
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existing file names, thus this option needs to be set before opening
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any file for best results. This might change in the future.
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@@ -6746,6 +6753,8 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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*'shellxquote'* *'sxq'*
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'shellxquote' 'sxq' string (default: "";
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for Win32, when 'shell' is cmd.exe: "("
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for Win32, when 'shell' is
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powershell.exe: "\""
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for Win32, when 'shell' contains "sh"
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somewhere: "\""
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for Unix, when using system(): "\"")
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@@ -6758,11 +6767,12 @@ A jump table for the options with a short description can be found at |Q_op|.
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then ')"' is appended.
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When the value is '(' then also see 'shellxescape'.
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This is an empty string by default on most systems, but is known to be
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useful for on Win32 version, either for cmd.exe which automatically
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strips off the first and last quote on a command, or 3rd-party shells
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such as the MKS Korn Shell or bash, where it should be "\"". The
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default is adjusted according the value of 'shell', to reduce the need
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to set this option by the user. See |dos-shell|.
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useful for on Win32 version, either for cmd.exe and powershell.exe
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which automatically strips off the first and last quote on a command,
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or 3rd-party shells such as the MKS Korn Shell or bash, where it
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should be "\"". The default is adjusted according the value of
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'shell', to reduce the need to set this option by the user. See
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|dos-shell|.
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This option cannot be set from a |modeline| or in the |sandbox|, for
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security reasons.
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@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ versions of Vim. Also see |os_win32.txt| and |os_msdos.txt|.
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7. Interrupting |dos-CTRL-Break|
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8. Temp files |dos-temp-files|
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9. Shell option default |dos-shell|
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10. PowerShell |dos-powershell|
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==============================================================================
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1. File locations *dos-locations*
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@@ -297,8 +298,46 @@ For Win32 as:
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<shell> -c "command name >file"
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For DOS 32 bit, DJGPP does this internally somehow.
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When starting up, Vim checks for the presence of "sh" anywhere in the 'shell'
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option. If it is present, Vim sets the 'shellcmdflag' and 'shellquote' or
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'shellxquote' options will be set as described above.
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When starting up, if Vim does not recognise a standard Windows shell it checks
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for the presence of "sh" anywhere in the 'shell' option. If it is present,
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Vim sets the 'shellcmdflag' and 'shellquote' or 'shellxquote' options will be
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set as described above.
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==============================================================================
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10. PowerShell *dos-powershell*
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Vim also supports Windows PowerShell. If 'shell' has been set to
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"powershell.exe" at startup then VIM sets 'shellcmdflag', 'shellxquote',
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'shellpipe', and 'shellredir' options to the following values:
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'shellcmdflag' -Command
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'shellxquote' "
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'shellpipe' 2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding default
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'shellredir' 2>&1 | Out-File -Encoding default
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If you find that PowerShell commands are taking a long time to run then try
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setting 'shellcmdflag' to "-NoProfile -Command". Note this will prevent any
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PowerShell environment setup by the profile from taking place.
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If you have problems running PowerShell scripts through the 'shell' then try
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setting 'shellcmdflag' to "-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Command". See
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online Windows documentation for more information on PowerShell Execution
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Policy settings.
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The 'shellpipe' and 'shellredir' option values re-encode the UTF-16le output
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from Windows PowerShell to your currently configured console codepage. The
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output can be forced into a different encoding by changing "default" to one of
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the following:
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unicode - UTF-16le (default output from PowerShell 5.1)
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bigendianunicode - UTF-16
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utf8 - UTF-8
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utf7 - UTF-7 (no-BOM)
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utf32 - UTF-32
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ascii - 7-bit ASCII character set
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default - System's active code page (typically ANSI)
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oem - System's current OEM code page
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Note Multi-byte Unicode encodings include a leading BOM.
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vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl:
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