vim/runtime/syntax/d.vim

" Vim syntax file for the D programming language (version 0.149).
"
" Language:	D
" Maintainer:	Jason Mills<jmills@cs.mun.ca> 
"   When emailing me, please put the word vim somewhere in the subject
"   to ensure the email does not get marked as spam.
" Last Change:	2006 Mar 12
" Version:	0.15
"
" Options:
"   d_comment_strings - set to highlight strings and numbers in comments
"
"   d_hl_operator_overload - set to highlight D's specially named functions
"   that when overloaded implement unary and binary operators (e.g. cmp).
"
" Todo:
"   - Must determine a better method of sync'ing than simply setting minlines
"   to a large number for /+ +/.
"
"   - Several keywords (namely, in and out) are both storage class and
"   statements, depending on their context. Must use some matching to figure
"   out which and highlight appropriately. For now I have made such keywords
"   statements.
"
"   - Mark contents of the asm statement body as special
"

" Quit when a syntax file was already loaded
if exists("b:current_syntax")
  finish
endif

" Keyword definitions
"
syn keyword dExternal		import package module extern
syn keyword dConditional	if else switch iftype
syn keyword dBranch		goto break continue
syn keyword dRepeat		while for do foreach
syn keyword dBoolean		true false
syn keyword dConstant		null
syn keyword dConstant		__FILE__ __LINE__ __DATE__ __TIME__ __TIMESTAMP__
syn keyword dTypedef		alias typedef
syn keyword dStructure		template interface class enum struct union
syn keyword dOperator		new delete typeof typeid cast align is
syn keyword dOperator		this super
if exists("d_hl_operator_overload")
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opNeg opCom opPostInc opPostDec opCast opAdd opSub opSub_r
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opMul opDiv opDiv_r opMod opMod_r opAnd opOr opXor
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opShl opShl_r opShr opShr_r opUShr opUShr_r opCat
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opCat_r opEquals opEquals opCmp opCmp opCmp opCmp
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opAddAssign opSubAssign opMulAssign opDivAssign
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opModAssign opAndAssign opOrAssign opXorAssign
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opShlAssign opShrAssign opUShrAssign opCatAssign
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opIndex opIndexAssign opCall opSlice opSliceAssign opPos
  syn keyword dOpOverload	opAdd_r opMul_r opAnd_r opOr_r opXor_r 
endif
syn keyword dType		ushort int uint long ulong float
syn keyword dType		void byte ubyte double bit char wchar ucent cent
syn keyword dType		short bool dchar
syn keyword dType		real ireal ifloat idouble creal cfloat cdouble
syn keyword dDebug		deprecated unittest
syn keyword dExceptions		throw try catch finally
syn keyword dScopeDecl		public protected private export
syn keyword dStatement		version debug return with invariant body scope
syn keyword dStatement		in out inout asm mixin
syn keyword dStatement		function delegate
syn keyword dStorageClass	auto static override final const abstract volatile
syn keyword dStorageClass	synchronized
syn keyword dPragma		pragma


" Assert is a statement and a module name.
syn match dAssert "^assert\>"
syn match dAssert "[^.]\s*\<assert\>"ms=s+1

" Marks contents of the asm statment body as special
"
" TODO
"syn match dAsmStatement "\<asm\>"
"syn region dAsmBody start="asm[\n]*\s*{"hs=e+1 end="}"he=e-1 contains=dAsmStatement
"
"hi def link dAsmBody dUnicode
"hi def link dAsmStatement dStatement

" Labels
"
" We contain dScopeDecl so public: private: etc. are not highlighted like labels
syn match dUserLabel	"^\s*[_$a-zA-Z][_$a-zA-Z0-9_]*\s*:"he=e-1 contains=dLabel,dScopeDecl
syn keyword dLabel	case default

" Comments
"
syn keyword dTodo	contained TODO FIXME TEMP XXX
syn match dCommentStar	contained "^\s*\*[^/]"me=e-1
syn match dCommentStar	contained "^\s*\*$"
syn match dCommentPlus	contained "^\s*+[^/]"me=e-1
syn match dCommentPlus	contained "^\s*+$"
if exists("d_comment_strings")
  syn region dBlockCommentString	contained start=+"+ end=+"+ end=+\*/+me=s-1,he=s-1 contains=dCommentStar,dUnicode,dEscSequence,@Spell
  syn region dNestedCommentString	contained start=+"+ end=+"+ end="+"me=s-1,he=s-1 contains=dCommentPlus,dUnicode,dEscSequence,@Spell
  syn region dLineCommentString		contained start=+"+ end=+$\|"+ contains=dUnicode,dEscSequence,@Spell
  syn region dBlockComment	start="/\*"  end="\*/" contains=dBlockCommentString,dTodo,@Spell
  syn region dNestedComment	start="/+"  end="+/" contains=dNestedComment,dNestedCommentString,dTodo,@Spell
  syn match  dLineComment	"//.*" contains=dLineCommentString,dTodo,@Spell
else
  syn region dBlockComment	start="/\*"  end="\*/" contains=dBlockCommentString,dTodo,@Spell
  syn region dNestedComment	start="/+"  end="+/" contains=dNestedComment,dNestedCommentString,dTodo,@Spell
  syn match  dLineComment	"//.*" contains=dLineCommentString,dTodo,@Spell
endif

hi link dLineCommentString	dBlockCommentString
hi link dBlockCommentString	dString
hi link dNestedCommentString	dString
hi link dCommentStar		dBlockComment
hi link dCommentPlus		dNestedComment

" /+ +/ style comments and strings that span multiple lines can cause
" problems. To play it safe, set minlines to a large number.
syn sync minlines=200
" Use ccomment for /* */ style comments
syn sync ccomment dBlockComment

" Characters
"
syn match dSpecialCharError contained "[^']"

" Escape sequences (oct,specal char,hex,wchar, character entities \&xxx;)
" These are not contained because they are considered string litterals
syn match dEscSequence	"\\\(\o\{1,3}\|[\"\\'\\?ntbrfva]\|u\x\{4}\|U\x\{8}\|x\x\x\)"
syn match dEscSequence "\\&[^;& \t]\+;"
syn match dCharacter	"'[^']*'" contains=dEscSequence,dSpecialCharError
syn match dCharacter	"'\\''" contains=dEscSequence
syn match dCharacter	"'[^\\]'"

" Unicode characters
"
syn match dUnicode "\\u\d\{4\}"


" String.
"
syn region dString	start=+"+ end=+"[cwd]\=+ contains=dEscSequence,@Spell
syn region dRawString	start=+`+ skip=+\\`+ end=+`[cwd]\=+ contains=@Spell
syn region dRawString	start=+r"+ skip=+\\"+ end=+"[cwd]\=+ contains=@Spell
syn region dHexString	start=+x"+ skip=+\\"+ end=+"[cwd]\=+ contains=@Spell

" Numbers
"
syn case ignore

syn match dDec		display "\<\d[0-9_]*\(u\=l\=\|l\=u\=\)\>"

" Hex number
syn match dHex		display "\<0x[0-9a-f_]\+\(u\=l\=\|l\=u\=\)\>"

syn match dOctal	display "\<0[0-7_]\+\(u\=l\=\|l\=u\=\)\>"
" flag an octal number with wrong digits
syn match dOctalError	display "\<0[0-7_]*[89][0-9_]*"

" binary numbers
syn match dBinary	display "\<0b[01_]\+\(u\=l\=\|l\=u\=\)\>"

"floating point without the dot
syn match dFloat	display "\<\d[0-9_]*\(fi\=\|l\=i\)\>"
"floating point number, with dot, optional exponent
syn match dFloat	display "\<\d[0-9_]*\.[0-9_]*\(e[-+]\=[0-9_]\+\)\=[fl]\=i\="
"floating point number, starting with a dot, optional exponent
syn match dFloat	display "\(\.[0-9_]\+\)\(e[-+]\=[0-9_]\+\)\=[fl]\=i\=\>"
"floating point number, without dot, with exponent
"syn match dFloat	display "\<\d\+e[-+]\=\d\+[fl]\=\>"
syn match dFloat	display "\<\d[0-9_]*e[-+]\=[0-9_]\+[fl]\=\>"

"floating point without the dot
syn match dHexFloat	display "\<0x[0-9a-f_]\+\(fi\=\|l\=i\)\>"
"floating point number, with dot, optional exponent
syn match dHexFloat	display "\<0x[0-9a-f_]\+\.[0-9a-f_]*\(p[-+]\=[0-9_]\+\)\=[fl]\=i\="
"floating point number, without dot, with exponent
syn match dHexFloat	display "\<0x[0-9a-f_]\+p[-+]\=[0-9_]\+[fl]\=i\=\>"

syn case match

" Pragma (preprocessor) support
" TODO: Highlight following Integer and optional Filespec.
syn region  dPragma start="#\s*\(line\>\)" skip="\\$" end="$"


" The default highlighting.
"
hi def link dBinary		Number
hi def link dDec		Number
hi def link dHex		Number
hi def link dOctal		Number
hi def link dFloat		Float
hi def link dHexFloat		Float
hi def link dDebug		Debug
hi def link dBranch		Conditional
hi def link dConditional	Conditional
hi def link dLabel		Label
hi def link dUserLabel		Label
hi def link dRepeat		Repeat
hi def link dExceptions		Exception
hi def link dAssert		Statement
hi def link dStatement		Statement
hi def link dScopeDecl		dStorageClass
hi def link dStorageClass	StorageClass
hi def link dBoolean		Boolean
hi def link dUnicode		Special
hi def link dRawString		String
hi def link dString		String
hi def link dHexString		String
hi def link dCharacter		Character
hi def link dEscSequence	SpecialChar
hi def link dSpecialCharError	Error
hi def link dOctalError		Error
hi def link dOperator		Operator
hi def link dOpOverload		Operator
hi def link dConstant		Constant
hi def link dTypedef		Typedef
hi def link dStructure		Structure
hi def link dTodo		Todo
hi def link dType		Type
hi def link dLineComment	Comment
hi def link dBlockComment	Comment
hi def link dNestedComment	Comment
hi def link dExternal		Include
hi def link dPragma		PreProc

let b:current_syntax = "d"
   
" vim: ts=8 noet