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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>Amiga</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../jargon.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.61.0"/><link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="The Jargon File"/><link rel="up" href="../A.html" title="A"/><link rel="previous" href="ambimouseterous.html" title="ambimouseterous"/><link rel="next" href="Amiga-Persecution-Complex.html" title="Amiga Persecution Complex"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Amiga</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ambimouseterous.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">A</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Amiga-Persecution-Complex.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><dt><a id="Amiga"/><dt xmlns="" id="Amiga"><b>Amiga</b>: <span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="grammar">n</span></dt></dt><dd><p> A series of personal computer models originally sold by Commodore,
based on 680x0 processors, custom support chips and an operating system
that combined some of the best features of Macintosh and Unix with
compatibility with neither.</p><p>The Amiga was released just as the personal computing world
standardized on IBM-PC clones. This prevented it from gaining serious
market share, despite the fact that the first Amigas had a substantial
technological lead on the IBM XTs of the time. Instead, it acquired a small
but zealous population of enthusiastic hackers who dreamt of one day
unseating the clones (see <a href="Amiga-Persecution-Complex.html"><i class="glossterm">Amiga Persecution Complex</i></a>).
The traits of this culture are both spoofed and
illuminated in <a href="http://www.blazemonger.com/BM/" target="_top"> The BLAZE Humor
Viewer</a>. The strength of the Amiga platform seeded a small industry
of companies building software and hardware for the platform, especially in
graphics and video applications (see <a href="../V/video-toaster.html"><i class="glossterm">video toaster</i></a>).
</p><p>Due to spectacular mismanagement, Commodore did hardly any R&amp;D,
allowing the competition to close Amiga's technological lead. After
Commodore went bankrupt in 1994 the technology passed through several
hands, none of whom did much with it. However, the Amiga is still being
produced in Europe under license and has a substantial number of fans,
which will probably extend the platform's life considerably.</p></dd><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ambimouseterous.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="../A.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="Amiga-Persecution-Complex.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">ambimouseterous </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Amiga Persecution Complex</td></tr></table></div></body></html>